Matthew 16:17-20 (The Gates of Hades and the Keys of the Kingdom)

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 What are the “gates of Hades”?  See Isa 38:10, as well as 3Ma 5:51, Wis 16:13, Psalms of Solomon 16:2 and from the Apocrypha[1].  See also Job 38:17, Psa 9:13, 107:18.  Note that “overpower” in Mat 16:18 means to overcome or prevail over, win out; see KJV and Luk 23:23 where the same word is…

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Matthew 16:5-12 (The Leaven of the Pharisees and Sadducees)

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Mat 16:5-7       What warning did Jesus’ give the disciples in Mat 16:6?  What prompted Jesus to give the warning?  See Mat 16:1-4.  What previous run-ins with the religious leaders had Jesus also had?  See Mat 15:1-2, 12:1-2.  Did Jesus’ conversation with the disciples about the leaven of the Pharisees and Sadducees take place in…

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Matthew 16:1-3 (A Sign From Heaven)

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Mat 16:1           Where was Jesus when the Pharisees and Sadducees came up to test Him?  See Mat 15:39.  What is significant about the fact that the Pharisees and Sadducees came together in order to test Him?  Cf. Act 23:6-10 and think: were the Pharisees and Sadducees political allies or rivals?  Considering their bitter opposition…

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Matthew 15:21-28 (The Canaanite Woman’s Faith Part 2)

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Mat 15:24-25 To whom does Jesus say He was sent to minister and provide deliverance and salvation?  See Mat 15:24.  What was His reception from those to whom He was sent?  See Mat 15:1-2, 12:22-24, Joh 1:11, etc…  How was His reception by this cursed Canaanite woman much different?  After being put off twice, what…

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