Matthew 6:5-18 (Beware of Practicing Your Righteousness Before Men; Prayer and Fasting)

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Mat 6:5-8     Is all prayer good?  What prayer does Jesus condemn in Mat 6:5?  What examples do we find in Scripture of someone who prayed this way?  See Mar 12:38-40, Luk 18:11-12.  In contrast, how are God’s true servants to pray?  See Mat 6:6.  What examples do we have in Scripture of those who prayed…

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Matthew 6:1-4 (Beware of Practicing Your Righteousness Before Men; Almsgiving)

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Mat 6:1          What three religious acts does Jesus single out in Mat 6:1-18 as deeds of righteousness?  See Mat 6:2,5,16.  Is His criticism against these acts themselves?  How do these three acts exemplify the “pure and undefiled religion” that James mentions in Jam 1:27?  I.e., which of the three looks after orphans and widows in…

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Matthew 5:27-32 (Adultery)

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Mat 5:27-28  See Mat 5:20: what is the second example that Jesus gives in which our righteousness must surpass that of the scribes and Pharisees if we are to enter the kingdom of heaven?  See Mat 5:17; with what fullness did Jesus fill the seventh commandment of Moses?  How does this and the fullness with…

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Matthew 5:22 (The Fiery Hell: Two Questions)

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“Whoever shall say, 'You fool,' shall be guilty enough to go into the fiery hell.” 1)     What is the fiery hell, and how is it different from Hades or Sheol? “Fiery hell” is literally the “Gehenna of fire”; Gehenna is a Greek transliteration of the Hebrew “Valley of Hinnom”  (Gey-Hinnom,  valley of lamentation) that in…

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Matthew 5:13-20 (Salt and Light; The Fulfillment of the Law)

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Mat 5:13:        With what figure does Christ describe His disciples in this verse?  What is salt used for, and how is that like Christians are to be in the world?  See Lev 2:13, Col 4:6.  Give examples of what it means for a Christian to become “tasteless” in society.  Is it significant that the word…

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